Abstract:[Objective] This paper aimed to diagnosis the level of the rural land consolidation project performance based on the farmers' satisfaction in order to provide some references for policy making.[Methods] The evaluation index system of rural land consolidation project performance was constructed based on the farmers' satisfaction, then the empirical analysis was conducted by comprehensive evaluation method, paired sample T test and the IPA(importance performance analysis) analysis.[Results] The farmers' satisfaction of the rural land consolidation project was 3.747 5, and the rural land consolidation project performance level was in the "good" class. The project result performance level was higher than the process performance level. The important factors impacting rural land consolidation project performance level mainly included the adoption degree of farmers' opinions in the stage of the decision-making, consultation with farmers' opinions in the stage of planning programming, the adoption degree of farmers' opinions in the stage of planning programming, the clear subject of final management maintenance, production cost reduction, the sound system of final management maintenance, the supply of funds for the final management maintenance, the perfect measures of final management maintenance, the degree of farmers' participation in the stage of the decision making, agricultural scale production, the biodiversity conservation, the ability of fighting natural calamities for farmland, quality of farmland shelterbelts, farmers' participation in the completion acceptance, and so on.[Conclusion] They are reasonable and feasible that the evaluation index system of the rural land consolidation project performance was established based on the farmers' satisfaction, while the level of the rural land consolidation project performance was diagnosed by comprehensive evaluation method, paired sample T test and the IPA analysis.