Abstract:[Objective] The aim of this study is to service value of evaluate forest ecosystem in Jilin Province from 2009 to 2013, in order to provide the basis for sustainable operation and management of forest ecological system.[Methods] Data was collected from the eighth forest resources inventory and forest management plan of eight forestry bureau in Jilin Province. Forest ecosystem services evaluation index system and quantitative methods was established. The equation of price on forest water conservation was deduced using price calculation.[Results] (1) Forest ecosystem services value was 1 380.135 billion yuan in 2013 in Jilin Province.(2) The value of forest ecosystem services was ranked as:purify the atmosphere environment(1 022.591 billion yuan, accounting for 74.09% of the total service value) > biodiversity maintenance(106.327 billion yuan, accounting for 7.70%) > water conservation(99.77 billion yuan, accounting for 7.23%) > soil conservation(94.161 billion yuan, accounting for 6.82%) > farmland/pasture protection(56.475 billion yuan, accounting for 4.09%) > carbon release oxygen(812 million yuan, accounting for 0.06%).[Conclusion] To purify the atmosphere environment, biodiversity maintenance and water conservation in the total service value was highest in Jilin Province. The theory and method of market price was more realistic than previous research result, and effectively improve the accuracy and rationality of water conservation forest value accounting, also make the research on forest water conservation value evaluation method was more rational.