论城市土壤侵蚀与城市水土保持问题
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国家自然科学基金49671053


Statement on Soil Erosion and Soil and Water Conservation in Urbanized Area
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    摘要:

    该文在阐述城市土壤侵蚀、城市型水土保持等有关概念及开展城市水土保持势在必行的基础上,进一步论述了城市土壤侵蚀具有人为影响的主导性、侵蚀强度的隐蔽性、侵蚀方式的复杂性、侵蚀物源的多样性等特点,城市水土保持具有目的要求特殊、防治人为侵蚀是重点、涉及面广、城市地域结构是水保措施布局的基础等特点,以及城市水土保持的类型和内容。

    Abstract:

    Based on explaining some concepts of urban soil erosion and soil and water conservation and the necessity of developing soil and water conservation in urbanized areas,the characteristics of soil erosion occurred in urbanized areas,such as being mainly humanaffected,complexity of erosion patterns,concealment of erosive intensity and multifold sources of eroded materials etc.,have beed further discussed.There are some relative characteristics of soil and water conservation in urbanized areas also being studied,which includes special purposes and demands,key point of controlling erosion caused by human activities,involving many different aspects and regional structure of urban area,the basis of control measures for soil and water conservation etc.Furthermore,types and contents of soil and water conservation in urbanized areas have been analysed.

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甘枝茂,孙虎,吴成基.论城市土壤侵蚀与城市水土保持问题[J].水土保持通报,1997,(5):57-62

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  • 收稿日期:1997-08-19
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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-11-28
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