Based on located observation and field survey,the relationship between ecological conditions and growth of Rosa roxburghii Tratt is analysed. The system of cultivation technigue of Rosa roxburghii Tratt in the Hanzhong area was studied for six years,the results indicated that the growth and fruiting of Rosa roxburghii Tratt is clc}ely related to soil moisture content,temperature,fertilizer,excellent cultivars and cultivation technigue. In order to increase early fruiting and high yield.The cultivated measurement is suggested.