The physiological and ecological properties and planting technique of fine pastures such as Bromus inermis Leyess, Astragalus adsurgens pall, Medicago saliva L, Onobryhis viciae folia scop, and Melilotus albus Desr, are analyzed. The chosen fine pastures are suitable to planting in artificial high-yield and improving pasture, which provided a scientific basis for pasture agriculture and pasture-animal-husbandry development.