长武塬区立地特征及其对刺槐林生长影响的研究
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Study on the Stand Characeteristics and Its Influnce on Locust Growth in Gully Region of Loess Plateau
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    摘要:

    黄土高原沟壑区气候、土壤条件很适宜刺槐的生长。然而,沟壑内地形较为复杂,刺槐在不同地形部位栽植后,生长量差异极大。由长武王东沟小流域刺槐林地的生态分析表明:1.导致不同生境之间立地条件差异的首要原因是水分因素;2.立地条件对刺槐生长过程影响最大的是坡位与坡向;3.根据沟壑内不同地形部位的水分生态条件,应对陡阳坡上部的刺槐林进行更新改造,并加强培育沟谷和沟坡中下部土地上的速生林。

    Abstract:

    Gully region of loess plateau is the centre of locust plistribution in China. The climate and soil condition are suitable for locust growth in the region,but its growth quantity in distinct with different topography.Locust growfh pattern in Wangdong gully have been analysed ecologically,indicating the followings. (1)In different habitat,the most important factor leading to difference of stand condition is water condition.(2) The mainfactor affecting locust growth were solpe location and-slope position. (3 )According to the soil water condition in different topographical location,the authors suggest some forms of replace and transform locast plantation,in steep sun-slope locust plantation which growth stagnated should be transform,and cultivate higher-growing plantation should centre on middle gully and lower location where the terrain slopes gentle.

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陈一鹗,刘康.长武塬区立地特征及其对刺槐林生长影响的研究[J].水土保持通报,1993,(5):28-33

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  • 收稿日期:1993-05-18
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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-12-01
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